WAEC Block Laying 2025/2026, Brick Laying & Concrete Works Syllabus 2025/2026

WAEC Block Laying 2025/2026, Brick Laying & Concrete Works Syllabus 2025/2026: Papers 1, 2, and 3 are the three required papers that will be taken. The composite papers 1 and 2 must be completed in one sitting in 1 hour and 45 minutes to receive 100 points.
Paper 1:

will comprise 40 multiple-choice objective questions, each of which must be answered in 45 minutes to receive 40 points. Five brief, structured questions will make up PAPER 2. For 60 marks, candidates must respond to any four questions in an hour.

Paper 3 will be a three-hour, ten-minute practical exam. There will be one required question for 100 points. will be a three-hour practical test worth 100 points.

WAEC Block Laying 2025/2026

CategorySubtopicsDetails
SAFETYDefinitionProtection from harm, accidents, or injury in the shop.
Safety ClothingHelmet, Goggles, Hand Gloves, Nose Mask, Foot Boots, Overall Dress
Fire ExtinguishersTypes: Water, Foam, CO₂, Dry Chemical, Wet Chemical
Accident Causes & PreventionCauses: Slippery floors, poor lighting. Prevention: Cleanliness, signage, training.
ENGINE PARTSIdentificationPiston, Piston Rings, Connecting Rod, Camshaft, Crankshaft, Valves, Cylinder Head, Oil Pump
SketchingDiagrams of listed parts
Location & FunctionsEach part’s position and role in the engine
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM (CLUTCH)PartsFlywheel, Clutch Plate, Pressure Plate, Release Bearing
FunctionsTransmit torque, engage/disengage engine from wheels
TRANSMISSION SYSTEM (GEARBOX)TypesManual (3, 4, 5 speeds), Automatic
FunctionChange speed and torque ratio
PROPELLER SHAFT & REAR AXLETypesPropeller shafts, Universal joints, Sliding joints
Axle PartsCrown wheel, pinion, differential
FunctionsTransmit power to rear wheels
SUSPENSION SYSTEMTypesNormal Beam, Independent
PartsDamper, Coil Spring, Leaf Spring, Torsion Bar
FunctionsAbsorb shocks, provide stability
COOLING SYSTEMTypesWater, Air Cooling
FunctionsRegulate engine temperature
PartsRadiator, Fan Blade, Fan Belt, Water Pump, Hose, Thermostat
STEERING SYSTEMTypesManual, Power-Assisted
PartsSteering Gearbox, Wheel, Shaft, Tie Rod
FunctionsControl direction of vehicle
BRAKING SYSTEMTypesDisc, Drum
PartsMaster Cylinder, Wheel Cylinder, Brake Pads, Brake Lining
FunctionsStop or slow down the vehicle
LUBRICATION SYSTEMPartsOil Tank, Filter, Cooler, Seal, Pump, Pressure Switch
LubricantsOil & Grease
Oil TypesSAE 40, SAE 60, SAE 30/20w
ELECTRICAL PARTSComponentsBattery, Fuse, ECU, Alternator, Ignition Coil, Bulb
FunctionsPower and control electrical operations
TOOLS, TEST EQUIPMENT & ACCESSORIESWheels & TyresSpoke, Alloy, Pressed Steel; Tube & Tubeless Types
ToolsGeneral: Spanner, Hammer. Special: Pullers, Lifters
Tool CareGreasing, Cleaning, Proper Storage
Test EquipmentSpark Plug Cleaner, Analyzer, Vacuum Tester
MaintenanceStart/Stop skills, Manufacturer’s Manual
AccessoriesCar Radio, Steering Cover, Seat Cover
STORAGE & CATALOGINGStorageDefinition, Process, Importance
CatalogingDefinition, Function, Locating Parts
Re-order QuantityDefinition, Importance, Calculations (FIFO, LIFO)
VISUAL PRESENTATIONMethodsGrouping by brand, models
AdvantagesEasy identification, better display
INVENTORYTypesDaily, Periodic, Annual
ProcedureUse of Bin Card
PRODUCT SOURCINGDefinitionAcquiring parts from suppliers
MethodsDirect purchase, dealership
SALESTypesCash, Credit
MethodsPersonal selling, Trade Fairs, Unit Shops
INVOICINGMeaningDocument of sale
ContentBuyer/Seller info, item details, total price
ImportanceTransaction record
FORECASTINGDefinitionPredicting future demand
ImportancePlanning, budgeting
RECORD KEEPINGTypesSales Journal, Ledger, Receipt, Cash Book
Process & UsesTracking transactions and performance
FUND RAISINGDefinitionGetting financial support
TypesEquity, Loan
SourcesBank, investors, partners
MARKET ANALYSISDefinitionStudy of the market
Market SegmentDivision based on demand, demographics
PurposeUnderstand customers, improve sales
VALUE PRICINGDefinitionPricing based on value to customer
Types & ApplicationPenetration, Premium
ADVERTISINGTypesDigital, Print, Broadcast
MediaTV, Radio, Flyers, Online
AdvantagesBrand awareness, sales boost
CUSTOMER SERVICETypesPre-sale, After-sale
ImportanceLoyalty, satisfaction
Complaint HandlingPolite response, prompt solution
WARRANTY & REGULATORY BODIESWarranty/GuarantyTerms, Claims, Loss procedures
Regulatory BodiesSON, CPB, SAE – roles & quality control
ENTREPRENEURSHIPMerchandisingAuto Parts Merchandising defined
QualitiesHonesty, Communication, Product knowledge
Ethical BehaviorIntegrity, No cheating, Fair pricing

WAEC Block Laying Recommended 2025/2026

  • Technology For Motor Vehicle Mechanics, Parts 1, 2 &3. By Mudd, S.C.
  • Motor Vehicle Technology and Practical Work. By Dolan, D. A.
  • Principles of Marketing. By Philip Kotler.
  • By Giles, G.B. ( The M&E Handbook)

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